English Poem 2 The Road Not Taken
Poem 2 The Road Not Taken
Date: 20.04.21
Topics taught: Read the poem, Explanation of first stanza through Ppt.
Homework: Find meanings of
1.diverged
2.trodden.
Date: 21.04.21
Topics taught: explanation of poem through ppt.
Discussion of textual exercise.
New words to be written in notebook.
1.diverged
2.undergrowth
3.lay
4.trodden
5.sigh
Find the meanings and make sentences from the above words.
Comprehension
Questions
a)
Why did the poet leave the first road?
The poet
left the first road in the hope that he would travel on it on another day.
b) Why did the poet
doubt about?
The poet doubted if he would ever come back to the same
place to walk on the road that he had left for another day.
c)
Who does ‘both’ refer to?
`Both’
refers to the two roads that lay in front of the poet.
d) Why would the poet like to come back?
The poet would like to travel by the first road (the road
not taken) and, so would like to come back.
e)
Having chosen his road, what decision did the
speaker take about the first road?
He decided to stick to the chosen road for some more time
and promised himself that he would travel the other one sometime later.
f)
Explain: ‘leaves no step had trodden black’.
No traveller had trodden on either of the two roads. It
was evident from the fact that the fallen and sodden leaves lay uncrushed
there. No feet had trampled them.
g)
Why is the poet not sure whether he will ever come
back to the first road?
The poet thinks so because in the journey of life one
road leads to another and one can seldom relive the moments and undo the circumstances
gone by.
h) What do you understand
by 'wanted wear' according to the
poem, 'The Road Not Taken'?
The road has been personified by Robert Frost here. The road appears to be 'wanting wear' as nobody had walked on it. It was avoided by
the travellers. The poet is quite adventurous
and takes the path that others seldom take.
i)
What
does the choice made by the
poet indicates about his personality in the poem 'The Road Not Taken'?
The poet chose the road which others avoided or seldom took. This indicates that the poet is brave and adventurous. He likes to take risks and make his own path rather than following others.
Date: 23.04.21
Topics taught: Discussion of practice sheet.
Q1 |
Read the extracts given below and answer the
questions that follow. |
(a) |
Two roads diverged in a yellow
wood, And sorry I could not travel both And
be one traveller, long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it
bent in the undergrowth’ |
i. |
What does the poet regret? |
|
The poet regrets
the fact that he could not travel on both the roads.
He regrets the fact that once he chooses one road there may be no going back
to the other. |
ii. |
Why did the poet stand
there looking at the two roads for a long time? |
|
The poet stood for a long time because he could not decide which
road he should take. |
iii. |
What does the phrase
‘yellow wood’ mean? |
|
The poet refers to the
leaves of the trees which turn yellow during the autumn season and fall from
trees. The leaves give the trees and the forest a yellow hue. |
iv. |
Give the antonym of the
word –‘diverged’ |
|
converged |
(b) |
‘Then took the other, as just as
fair, And having perhaps the better claim, Because it was grassy and wanted
wear; Though as for that the passing there Had worn them
really about the same’ |
i. |
What does ‘other’ refer to
in the above lines? |
|
In the above lines, ‘other’ refers to the road that was grassy
and less travelled upon. |
ii. |
How was the road that the
narrator chose? |
|
The road that the narrator chose was grassy and less travelled
upon. |
iii. |
Explain ‘grassy and wanted
wear’ |
|
The road was covered with grass as not many people had walked on
that road so it was more inviting. |
iv. |
Give the synonym of the
word-‘fair’ |
|
satisfactory / good enough |
(c) |
‘And both that morning equally
lay In leaves no step had trodden black. Oh, I kept the first for another day! Yet knowing how
way leads on to way, I
doubted if I should ever come back.’ |
i. |
What does ‘both’ refer to? |
|
In the given
lines ‘both’ refers
to the two roads that
forked out in different directions. |
ii. |
What made the narrator
doubt whether he ‘should ever come back’? |
|
The fact that one road generally leads to another made the
narrator doubt that he should ever come back. |
iii. |
Explain ‘In leaves no step
had trodden black’ |
|
The given line means that the dried leaves that lay on the path
had not been trampled upon. |
iv. |
Find the antonym of
–‘believed’ |
|
doubted |
(d) |
I shall be telling this with a
sigh Somewhere ages and ages hence: Two roads diverged in a wood, and I; I
took the one less travelled by, And that has
made all the difference.’ |
i. |
Which road did the poet
ultimately take? |
|
The poet took the road less travelled. |
ii. |
Why did the poet take the
road that he did? |
|
The poet took the road less travelled because it looked equally
attractive, it 'looked grassy’ and needed people to walk on it. |
iii. |
What will the poet be
telling ‘ages and ages’ hence? |
|
‘Ages and ages hence’, the poet will tell
about the two roads that diverged in the wood and that he chose the one less travelled by. |
iv. |
Find the antonym of the
word –‘similarity’ |
|
difference |
Q2 |
Answer
the following in 30 to 40 words. |
(a) |
Describe the two roads
that the author comes across. |
|
When the poet arrived at the two roads that diverged, he saw one
road was a beaten track where many people had walked on. The other road was
grassy and |
|
seemed less trodden.
The morning on which the poet arrived at the roads, both the roads were
covered with leaves that had not been trodden upon. |
(b) |
Why did the poet choose
the other road? What was the doubt in poet’s mind? |
|
Being adventurous in nature, the poet chose the second road which
was grassy and less walked on and left the first one for some other day. The
poet doubted if he would ever be able to come back to travel the first road. |
(c) |
Does the poet seem happy
about his decision? |
|
No, the poet is not
happy about his decision because the title is ‘The Road not Taken’ and not ‘The
Road Less Travelled’. Though the last word of the poem 'difference'
suggests a positive expression, the word is said with deep grief, according
to the word 'sigh' used in the first line of the stanza. |
(d) |
What is the significance
of the sigh in the last stanza? |
|
The sigh near the end of the poem is intended to express a
feeling of regret that the speaker will never know what would have happened
if he had taken the other road. If he had taken the other road, then the road
he actually took would have been the one not
taken. |
Q3 |
Answer
the following in 100-120 words. |
(a) |
What was the poet’s
dilemma in the poem ‘The Road Not Taken’? |
|
The narrator faces a dilemma when he comes to a fork in the road.
He is not able to decide which road to take. Out of the two roads, he had to
take only one. One of the roads looks more tread upon while the other appears
less travelled on. He decides to take the second road which was less
frequented. It was not possible to make more than one choice, and to take
both the roads. Though he wants to walk on both, he decides to take the
second road which was less travelled , with the intention of walking on the first
one sometime in the future. |
(b) |
In your
opinion, which road in the poem ‘The
Road Not Taken’ is better and why? |
|
Neither is better. They are,
essentially, the same. The speaker says that he comes to a fork in the road and he
examines both the roads. When he looks at the second, he says that it is
"just as fair" as the first, and he claims that "the passing
there / Had worn them really about the same." In other words, the roads,
although they are not identical and do look somewhat different from one
another, have been travelled approximately the same number of
times. The speaker says that the two roads "equally lay" in the
leaves, and so |
|
they
are really not significantly different from one another. |
(c) |
Bring out the symbolism in
the poem ‘The Road Not Taken’. |
|
Through the poem, Robert Frost has spoken of something more than
the choice of roads. We can interpret the poet’s quandary of choosing a road
as a symbol of the numerous choices we have to make in life. There are
occasions in our life when two alternatives appear almost equally attractive.
Through the years however, we come to realize that the choices we make and
the path we take to journey on makes a difference to our lives. The title ‘The Road not taken’ depicts the feeling of regret.
After making a choice, the poet was weighed down with the thought of not
making the other choice. He regrets not taking the other road, making the
other choice. Even when we do well often after making a choice we keep
thinking of what could have happened, what difference it would have made, if
we had taken the other choice. |
(d) |
Does the speaker seem to
be happy about his decision? |
|
No, the speaker is found to lament profoundly on
his decision. The poet strongly hints at unhappy state with the negative
title of the poem. We become clear of his view when we read the line – “And
that has made all the difference”. He uses the word ‘sigh’ to reflect his
failure in making the right decision. Besides “I-I took the...................................... ”
shows his hesitation in sharing his failed
decision. the poet has hinted that he regrets his decision. |
(e) |
The poet says
“I took the one less travelled by /And that has made all the difference.”
What is the difference that mentions? |
|
The traveller picks the road ‘less travelled by’. Only future can
tell whether he was wise to go on the road he once chose. Metaphorically, the
choice of the road will bring change in life. If we follow the path that
hardly suits us, we are possibly going to suffer. Conversely, if we can
choose the right track of life we will prosper in life. This is what makes
‘The difference’ after all. The poem like most of Frost’s poems ends in
wisdom. Once again establishing Frost’s vision that a poem begins in delight
and ends in wisdom. The poet here talks about the failure that has come upon his life as
he chose the wrong way. |